The differences between Scrum and Traditional Project Management models
Source: SBOK Guide 3rd edition
| Scrum | Traditional Project Management | |
| Emphasis is on | People | Processes |
| Documentation | Minimal—only as required | Comprehensive |
| Process style | Iterative | Linear |
| Upfront planning | Low | High |
| Prioritization of Requirements | Based on business value and regularly updated | Fixed in the Project Plan |
| Quality assurance | Customer centric | Process centric |
| Organization | Self-organized | Managed |
| Management style | Decentralized | Centralized |
| Change | Updates to Productized Product Backlog | Formal Change Management System |
| Leadership | Collaborative, Servant Leadership | Command and control |
| Performance measurement | Business value | Plan conformity |
| Return on Investment (ROI) | Early/throughout project life | End of project life |
| Customer involvement | High throughout the project | Varies depending on the project lifecycle |